Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a36af70d755cb842…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-09-06 08:51:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: e6f70565126b724ea26b4c8f3a0638af SHA-1: 671430c254cf85d5cf5d6911b637425ba334648f SHA-256: a36af70d755cb842d97a07279c64ae06a919f52c807f7690d28c9eee5ffd3211
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains. The embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics suggest the document is designed to redirect users to malicious sites, likely for phishing or to download further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=elk+gutless+method+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://bilegt.mn/userfiles/files/maxobimewegir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theemasternetworker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5117766778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isagenixmakessense.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30360144642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bf0de7afe9---wixugexusemeril.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lilit-realty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12orjfohoqbg3bs69ahpfi81j0/37470436442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hyunbulsa.org/~ewedd2/userfiles/file/40640863046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160badcdf1014e---migebawazajadutitutir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4d0ef8d658---9710144041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbba8338f1d---suvonixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://velvetskin.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00fc9f5b47b9b7186f65f438c89aa325/28177592131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824e4730982---59711829200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609243a98fe19---79326163553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfafe305ec6---juwenexuxowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06696e6caeb26998f35273e319336bef/zogigur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9pe889j77v8lltkb0illa216us/51454210203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.expoagrogto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6l0mlgbm2i8egna7aqgoh72bt5/21076744280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deepex.hu/hirek/files/xogofusivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://land89.com/ckupload/files/zonafenarurisifisetovope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jagamimpi.org/contents//files/gakipepov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiosiciliani.eu/userfiles/files/35064350582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forumhrdbekasi.com/webroot/userfiles/files/xovemunesotofejixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b8b8d663a215c70339c5fa53879f7a2/67448264689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baominhlabors.com/upload/files/daxibemotaxijafowowobag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--elementy-zczne-kwb98g.pl/media/file/19385055334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/92889221249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://microsolder.hu/userfiles/files/70847073078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d88e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD88E 10664 bytes
SHA-256: 5cd9941ff32e271648abc894c89a54c82efdaa1ec0319a0daf93a710d6157392
font_01_sfnt_off0000f0ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0CA 17436 bytes
SHA-256: 2572850e5adae83123e0bc3b0b6fcbb5228438cb420e798c5ae7cb6ed5b72b3d
font_02_sfnt_off00011d4b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D4B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1