Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3468d8eae68613f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.7 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: ba470ee8937a36e33a6d47013e2d4c62 SHA-1: 466a1456089b678989880ded7317fb2c88fb2e16 SHA-256: a3468d8eae68613f8436a93c35dee425d2720ce7d467d07af70cf68befff4e56
298 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

This PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are leveraged through embedded JavaScript, which is further indicated by multiple PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS firings. The ClamAV detection of Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 on an extracted artifact confirms the presence of malicious JavaScript. The primary attack vector appears to be the exploitation of these PDF reader vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code, likely for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
3b13a24806f6e07df2350260326a3a54accfc674dca0d6ca7e92f51ef690bd4c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0xCDF 116 bytes
javascript_obj0034_001.js
827b8bf6ae90bb2519204f6aa758db383754fefcc432782f1895ef484ff95aaa
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0xDA9 194 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
a9e79f02fb8acc0c9d82b3460839af344a9d96277ee43ea69aa765602d5f6c09
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0xF42 205 bytes
javascript_obj0038_003.js
3c3112250b49cf2f6ac15899cb528219409cc4d37e5b9710d29597ef75269bd1
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0x1039 42 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0078_004.js
13a72694f12e87e76f0e9c6c37a0de5f3f40bd3dcde9239f20c8c11b2ffa3ee5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0xE9A 35 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
9e2c911db76e4b4ee735a773864bffb53eec733cc3fcb4e149a3e802b5f2e3b3
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x247 6448 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).