Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a32ff717e619c77f…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.09 MB Created: 2021-08-09 02:12:21 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: b4686408d1cb8d4e049f23b44fcbbd03 SHA-1: c787bc41d40851dac87856af201267ddc08e8cfe SHA-256: a32ff717e619c77fafaf5c890989a30b10f42c99e578f25f9115282b97e8ae9c
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model Hijacking

The file is an Excel document containing an embedded Equation Editor OLE object. Heuristics indicate this object is anomalous and likely carries a payload, specifically exploiting CVE-2018-0798. The embedded artifact 'xl/embeddings/qxKkphE.kbi' is identified as the potential carrier of this exploit. The high entropy and anomalous structure of the 'ole10NATIVE' stream within the Equation Editor object strongly suggest it's designed to execute malicious code.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/qxKkphE.kbi contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
447200fee257d6e23a0d816bd348c258c430bb6138f05689653b2822719bb11c
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/qxKkphE.kbi 1378304 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
3391b455c87aa89e09f96114fd0d7eae17e41e159ab4077a679e08e2b38a210b
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/qxKkphE.kbi Ole10Native stream: ole10NATIVE 1364948 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.97, consistent with packed or encrypted content.