Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a31ed69adc5d1650…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.4 KB Created: 2021-08-23 12:34:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 943092c8db359eed6868a3aad0c3ac90 SHA-1: be4e0e039b6a794f9d54c09e82d2315ffc68f31d SHA-256: a31ed69adc5d165051c8a2fc19aced6ae3998da53999a29f6fe0df5dc3396c04
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The file's structure suggests it's designed to lure users into clicking these links, likely leading to phishing pages or further malware downloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/thh77tdnj69quvqkb2reksgjdg/wabozemajanofonexetakama.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://jakspravnenapsa.cz/userfiles/file/11185303492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/49717751579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argyleliquidations.com/userfiles/files/katolox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hausbootgeiseltalsee.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0cl20477submtm8hsrj2p7cta2/82101517558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3daba91e87---56510289135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tavernadelsnoguers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69b1eddb2460e65fe0831ec09299cf00/64404706184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/927e5c19d91eab8d9eac1d99121ce183/pitemarola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5c757773f5---87172609038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://healthywithhart.com/res/file/nozafubad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atlantichomeportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160785ce008cdf---12928477944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609852f0db120---kinabebitibofudikeler.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kalirich.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q1m11id869hsf73p5pubibc0n3/84692764480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c896ea43f69376c6b84907ce4d0a5618/81991610112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://posicert.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-24/20210724152922349919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baconbites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4kbg8gqc2cafb7dghb043m4e87/davirabanad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.onestopnaturalstore.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8r4li1pniksna2d9qn4bebf0ru/7280029151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freetourscadiz.com//ckfinder/userfiles/files/sukox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ms02bet.net/contents//files/28587113101.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rufullthrottle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607724e81ae65---sonovoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3xlove.com/uploadfile/file/samipulapejexuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=a+bad+case+of+the+stripes+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cd1b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD1B 16796 bytes
SHA-256: fa9854900e44e2f4a2801b8a5edffc15bc9b97cd4cd648b32f54387337300469
font_01_sfnt_off0000f8ce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8CE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000110e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110E5 10688 bytes
SHA-256: 13443db436bf8aaa45885f49e23e9781038179a6653018330d8ade2c4faa43ac
font_03_sfnt_off00012954.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12954 1700 bytes
SHA-256: 15171638d69c9281a983de8a04f8d213e5ed86d33053034f6aa0dd130c4010d8