Xls.Downloader.94c25b356b5a6cac-9978798-0 — Office (OLE) / .XLS malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a317a1912362f2a4…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

1.19 MB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2023-02-07
MD5: 6cbe250f6a40822854e05c67f70f2615 SHA-1: 0bde6d130c43a4d13ec4ddf09a6cc079a55ac0f5 SHA-256: a317a1912362f2a4f7b697283a0eaf9e56aafdd44370246fd4fecdaa1d52e7d9
170 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Xls.Downloader.94c25b356b5a6cac-9978798-0 · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File Execution T1059.005 Visual Basic

The critical heuristic firing for CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE indicates the exploitation of a vulnerability in the Equation Editor. This is further supported by the OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic. The ClamAV detection name suggests this is a downloader, likely executing a secondary payload. No VBA code was found to be executable, but the embedded OLE object is the primary vector.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.94c25b356b5a6cac-9978798-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.94c25b356b5a6cac-9978798-0
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
fe0feb45d7738877deff9e6c34eb2a77646f7c579e36fb7388dc2e69ab4b8285
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD017F6403/oLe10nAtIVE 1525 bytes