Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3108fbb7f86752a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-08-01 21:47:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 574316e5d4476d582d1b00a0a9a4ef53 SHA-1: 7d1e43826c232aaf3f94c5a7cebd4f49bb9ff68a SHA-256: a3108fbb7f86752a8263af66c633b2ba25f4ec3a5357b1f2cef576b8fe16fd14
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous potentially compromised websites hosted on disposable domains. The presence of these links suggests an attempt to distribute malware or conduct phishing operations.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://es-umzuege-transporte.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/efbe5a211999e77cf4fb3f0a0de0f0ee/35487327055.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee8d0acc4d6---77341170978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bce5c6603b5---87432083295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zjxfjc.com/uploadfiles/files/93670033520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3c176b3bc53a4785a9ba81477859522/govotenudonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://korean-school.hu/hangul/userfiles/file/24412658784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1ae977918e---rexawamiziwubutuviru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saokienviet.com/uploads/image/files/73713436410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ce9620e801---29868422306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andrecampbell.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dad3b523a128c3cd5d55ea333b923a47/kasofubisasisimerav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e7e2d1c5182---mipikit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ryouhurt.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/79976698266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/46892003178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christopherspubandgrille.com/userfiles/files/muluzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c931b9c8f88---9300653981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.northeastmarquees.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5811b96a6d7b5c63cc70caf2ac7f4837/vijuwudev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160de576716e00---kilabugimuzalav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viessmannboilers.ca/fck_upload/file/42380911792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rosabaum.de/web/editor/files/mizepezaderesagibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hasici-pristroje-eshop.cz/files/file/61426104335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://griswoldremgmt.com/uploads/files/68161284733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotuscourtpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ro67q6geaptdngfp6scn5bi016/60403817893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/160adc3fec7bb3---7633112679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+reset+check+engine+light+international+prostarPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef4a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF4A 17076 bytes
SHA-256: bc3008cacae6729655f5a5c9b5fe93383039319a58193417bcb76b8a48fd283c
font_01_sfnt_off00011ba8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11BA8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000133bf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133BF 10824 bytes
SHA-256: ae996936f5023f0df8f2a5b4cb22adda66ee9538f9d074cd7c583518f468b086