Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a3097da7eefef6b6…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

64.7 KB Created: 2020-05-06 07:08:10 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 15.0300
MD5: a57bba079a188bf21faeaae68986126c SHA-1: 0bc0ddf243771a71749c1df7ea485ce66793c61e SHA-256: a3097da7eefef6b62e636fb175a0e17ee1459541e98ca8dfac67f321a93cf317
268 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The file is a malicious Excel macro-enabled document. The Workbook_Open macro is present and uses the Shell() function, combined with character-shift decoding (Mid/Asc/Chr), to execute a command. This is a common technique for downloading and executing further malicious content. No specific family could be identified.

Heuristics 7

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • VBA character-shift decoded Shell command critical OLE_VBA_ASC_CHR_SHIFT_SHELL
    VBA auto-exec macro stores an encoded command string, decodes it with a Mid/Asc/Chr character-shift loop, and passes the recovered text to Shell. This is a high-confidence command stager.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
1a2f77ab81b06b0ebb9de69d3121819c4c608c6b589d2cd6930415f3de80a378
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 1790 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
ea897ee5fbdb65461d1c163b13e37ec711e14946380fba01c0e76009d3369dc9
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 14336 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.