Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a2f725c44640fa9a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.0 KB Created: 2021-08-28 17:21:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: f27e50e106d00c98f861eb551a75b521 SHA-1: a20e2e2df4a15995d585ad3cb49e6dc305f8053b SHA-256: a2f725c44640fa9a80c539791a38845d7a1212fb1ae6821e1439f246d3db63f2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous other PDF files, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is unreadable binary data, offering no direct clues to the user-facing lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sieuthimaycafe.vn/uploads/file/46769723280.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://xpressup.com/userfiles/file/puvafovunujuwajejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eb35247edc---50427142383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac5a2bb4c54---fevajegazodilubazopage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075610af22d0---94888791836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michelbarbot.com/upload/files/xatabedufagujuxar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automotiveenergy.cz/userfiles/file/4258376104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://selfmadefilms.nl/userfiles/files/25795743286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chupwo.com/editor_upload/file/fivalavixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.drop-lok.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609623c8ccb1c---49129585608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160971e637e55a---19663768656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auksozvynas.lt/userfiles/file/60843834582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vinag7furniture.com/app/webroot/files/editor_upload/files/48260808528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jodhpurtravels.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/2801016328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mfo8rg955h75j0atqhhnkgt777/38058353500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpeterscbs.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wirugetokuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fcbc75c053---pevosumudadalafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sevsport.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e4a88675eeca66e8b4d6dc4c86a7a10/35169262055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isnb.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc70c1cb5c5d5a14a2f20b0f60b6845c/79778316078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gryfarmerskie.pl/pliki_wyswig/files/pulerirerozin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5a11f2d712---buwovebikoxopuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaexpansionjoint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160872f9c6f1c0---livupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://museodegliarazzimarsala.com/userfiles/files/jijanuzokizirafojeparasur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=a+short+history+of+the+movies+11th+edition+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001015e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1015E 17652 bytes
SHA-256: 691d3d7baae26f021e8113e36113174ba4c2f007256627b7390a8f0cde332090
font_01_sfnt_off00012fa3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FA3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000147ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x147BA 11060 bytes
SHA-256: cac8370a391c503b6b1bac5a9ccfa0b49b6d8c43861b4c7b9bd86d4927a658f2