Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a2df323a06b6e96a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.8 KB Created: 2021-06-19 12:55:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 3fcdf73ade00b425e8cae0307d392fef SHA-1: ccf7de9dd4a7cd4448dbd55e72766363a2836012 SHA-256: a2df323a06b6e96a95962f529bf816f5ff205e8a07e93948be9526989c0221e0
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file exhibits characteristics of a phishing campaign, leveraging a link farm to direct users to potentially malicious content. The presence of numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, combined with a high ML classifier score and ClamAV detection, strongly suggests malicious intent. The document's structure and embedded links are designed to obscure the true destination and trick users into downloading further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://scheiden-maassluis.nl/uploads//file/pizekufitigekopep.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4020a626032ecbd493fa2ff9702bf2d3/vokarukisedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iziusb.com/userfiles//file/89586674716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160849a8edaa0c---33924068307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artistalexanderkanevskyroyalshakespeareglobetheatrelondon.com/clientMedia/file/28757076454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ivepe-elearning.gr/assets/UserFiles/mainHome/file/waweduloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3080e09f3---wopizij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopefor.today/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be46a30481cba431f6eac70ea14b2609/femekaneranilalaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c359ff4033bf16041b38a757d049ed02/56874995158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gjoq33jk6m4ltlf0pj0bkkbh41/98645564294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091e63b5924e---vosoruvev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timebymtm.com/upload/files/jijubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vector-luczak.pl/new/fck_user_files/file/79377711427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607498a8576bb---jepifulurolag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cricalliance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f1ec0bf173---21968221544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=chanda+ne+taro+se+song+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000caf8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAF8 5084 bytes
SHA-256: ea4299abed38cd896c84b2d622226d331b3e7f48872047d5aa64ba57e2763351
font_01_sfnt_off0000dc3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC3B 4860 bytes
SHA-256: f6496ea470620af1f7f09684823cff05e2b1f19341143ab211693dfdd11879b8
font_02_sfnt_off0000ee1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE1C 10940 bytes
SHA-256: 926839994ddddbc6f419ab42a1a75e7539bf9b113b01aef4620bd736621f2474
font_03_sfnt_off000113cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113CD 16384 bytes
SHA-256: fb2ac63fb075d256b5587570191ecec806cb29c29da4ebedfc8653ce907d9040