Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a2ddbccc16f72b2d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-06-01 05:20:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 9f84f412171163c2de1d5af693185696 SHA-1: 91c65e16dd42a16498ddec8e619b28224450f424 SHA-256: a2ddbccc16f72b2de00794b7d55d25cb8b28fd15c980329fdc37f9da9acfc35b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous embedded URLs that point to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates the document is a link farm on disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple links to compromised CMS upload storage further supports this. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://alimentosldm.com/userfiles/file/94910597297.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.vikingmaterials.com/img/jopazexusuwidora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4c9b80056c513954decc6e125f32501/69096360864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e1cd229246---12822295143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b475f355cbf---16215695123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bajajsports.com/userfiles/file/risigurak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/480fd77c744b0a5820e9c6440aba10aa/17185221859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4d5e83af49---revizovorukamer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timavoshipsupply.it/userfiles/file/2394137695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jnm02j44mgoiiaa8v34b36ovuj/84152812579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pointcookelectrician.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e747b22314---bekipiruzoranuwok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ccforum.kr/uploads/file/1621804045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.physioaktivkramer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad3efdabee3---48224190894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://al-bandak.com/userfiles/file/41174753235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8fd0eeee3617d5c34405c9cb347e5f7/66515484905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bf02c81ae8---71350972261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourtuscanyguide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/njh8il7s09ph4djulq3jpvire4/64575838973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3af5e3e596---gegakerirazete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=campbell+biology+b%25E1%25BA%25A3n+ti%25E1%25BA%25BFng+vi%25E1%25BB%2587t+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d01c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD01C 3784 bytes
SHA-256: 623d2a7b2854ee2995cc3deae9cbf6a741b0f46045d61ac7870e2c46f948cb1d
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD78 5900 bytes
SHA-256: a133c7e7b47b6d41ec1055e742f717f77c16289515a1db5dc607af04fb95aeab
font_02_sfnt_off0000f062.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF062 17156 bytes
SHA-256: 4ff535e166b5e33b4ffa0b22b26387621e259999dffba97167f1ecb0384cc187
font_03_sfnt_off00011e8d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E8D 16240 bytes
SHA-256: 34bfe2cda003381d6c7c8b678d4b0ad7ea13ad9b4ca97823067c03b42a955b83