Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a2c27f506f1396ea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

23.1 KB
MD5: 8de051e780e1fcfe6afe60c84fe17713 SHA-1: 4f9142cf70150497adeb639a415e70c6c1531e70 SHA-256: a2c27f506f1396eaa516120ca8cf789e5a46c1231d787a8cc7bf1cb21a0ce3a1
118 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the 'eval()' function and the 'unescape()' function, indicating obfuscation. The heuristic 'CVE_2009_0927: Collab.getIcon' specifically points to an exploit targeting this CVE. The JavaScript is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as suggested by the presence of multiple JavaScript streams and deobfuscated JS files. The attack pattern is consistent with a PDF-based exploit kit.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
24f3b9b5cd546bf0e1b1fd7f37449b5961c7984ffac148de511c9afca4f6b9a6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3490 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
5611d0861bfef008e2a2bbcde8b711397f8b97ce296707e55773cfe4f68afddc
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xF66 17818 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
dff0cd6111efa79c176bc8f1739d7d77d1d9518fa4e3fd38ea019d1457b41a63
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x5536 1753 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
7a70e85a37704ffbb8a7c04bef4c4f4f8298b4fbf9a25e701e70a828721e5ae1
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xF66 1527 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
1397a77c63e5e8be02a059fd3c671fb708b92cb64d00ded4f2045e71093dec16
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x5536 99 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
a4eac9c85a74af07c0d97bc4ff073eabbc5c584dd96cf546fa2db527ad6ad375
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xF66 1627 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).