Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a2909901b138d4e9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-08-05 02:29:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: fd0c748ced160493af8a142f300ad5b6 SHA-1: 59b2970dbda84e3d4d058aea3423751330a35fa3 SHA-256: a2909901b138d4e92835f4a972fbf5373f57f68f9bd204a91714b0db94c80634
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF document contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a phishing or credential harvesting attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a64f2924478---litugokuxugutomosepu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.highettmetal.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53897270344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/621310d873f01d0295e9c40c78c7501d/72949488065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://philippinesroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a5ccf22b4267ed34737d925e852c09d/naras.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-5/20210505075609734164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emailreceptionist.net/userfiles/file/zirat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arichaindia.com/userfiles/file/62122267093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hosungtour.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210719_EBA54773B30398FD.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://workinhotel.com/upload/fckfile/juzexowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f829db3cc6---13953618195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0fed74bacf---kokufulanizaxejipurigit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--clinicaquirogavilario-vbc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o5n2q6ng8nbkcli7b5utk46ol7/47341291550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f1b96bee06a---97726260098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5c6b720381---15807469208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ivepe-elearning.gr/assets/UserFiles/mainHome/file/mozefiwisugazazenabozagel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a10a128a34---rovefuvemupamukebovavuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://charivne.info/images/file/bizixenoduxosonowar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scenekunstskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/39731119045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070a29b52293---4271269374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrmobilewebsite.agency/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e285dc47db33cd7127177c13d45e892/7838230736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://briarcliff70.com/clients/874901/File/pijeta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://secureyun.cn/uploadfile/file///2021072212244269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vegasoft.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076097fe6481---59326393615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fd4a271220---rotefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=bissell+cleanview+swivel+rewind+pet+bagless+upright+vacuumPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f20a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF20A 18832 bytes
SHA-256: 2002089515e1222d22d1f2c75339c7a0678eafcefbf2b7f8c33915f1678dcf9c
font_01_sfnt_off00012215.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12215 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013a2c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A2C 11284 bytes
SHA-256: 48c771bf03b20eaabb5f9d3a8b3be0de00a6798352949362920499e4bd3d8a7c