Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a28d5b02f9f93ead…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.8 KB
MD5: a788bb3ad31431d3d7ed714326f6c36c SHA-1: ddc26865cb388cc341b54ed553b2317b8c39e34d SHA-256: a28d5b02f9f93eadd6806ec189ff24656955f3af6cfefe3c930663b4e707b879
138 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT' and 'PDF_JS'. The critical 'CVE_2007_5659' firing specifically points to the use of the 'collab.collectEmailInfo' JavaScript function, a known method for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities. This function is used to construct and execute JavaScript code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload. The presence of deobfuscated JavaScript files further supports this. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36065' confirms the malicious nature of the exploit.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36065 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36065
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
9c67560e8c63b720885d3efc1627b844b86a6ec08e99e5b65a22eae832045756
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19C 431 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
c8879828c7d07d6e6e2245a99d6b871619be18dc2821697e6e16ecdeb3c904b9
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x315 12009 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
166baec48ba1ce1616b4dfb0131e3e35bbbe325b257db6c839e8e60d603ed7bb
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x315 4931 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).