Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a27db27dfe2da4f4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-07-04 07:34:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: fa5f89c3bec058aace6edde41dd4cc20 SHA-1: 842b9956fa306322e2411adaa0d7df1136c03424 SHA-256: a27db27dfe2da4f41e401e5f7365ff314e78ae28350bd0e5f925d14d12955b79
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://xn--3e0b556bhrbowi6undva.com/ckupload/files/fepikewozixafololosexekup.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ficsllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1rsf92js4odkoovfp48ll37dqs/61384161430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5de7f80rrdul6mm89k1gvrsue5/vaderugefaxugodozim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yarsan.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8868785d62f9a9eab1ba32e5166da21/74202605091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkqi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6a80fc671d---xonowofixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drstevealbrecht.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45df53db03d1ae1eecd0bf632da8c8a5/20008890284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peach2560.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2826979648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://silesiacapital.eu/data/file/24948066056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poorclarescork.ie/images/87281630025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humanistbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sj46h0jg86eht0pmafvk4ucjmf/goxewuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teleinwestor.com/userfiles/file/loboxafukuwuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hayatteknoloji.com/webimage/file/79125882062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bb4e53f938---16053386582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a30f42f2007e517898978827d5efa519/nosavixotodat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beloezoloto.ru/userfiles/file/80539106605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b41627e32275e5c38e20662b7aebb2c/rubowezizixexaduji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rw-hse-businessconsulting.de/userfiles/file/56775619361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.novet.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082f1459a79b---nozumawepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timandlor.com/userfiles/file/19397296421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abc-tel.ru/data/File/kewisuwukukaromuninutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stellarp.com/userfiles/files/55817952051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e6669c4540---13532829508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=here+comes+the+pain+brock+lesnarPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e43d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE43D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc4f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC4F 17516 bytes
SHA-256: 65b37a92a33140590c4ec240da5c0d353f0b5837201f819a2984c5161b2dd3e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012a3a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A3A 10864 bytes
SHA-256: b0884b88a41c74950851ee65f735e7e7540590955468c6293b9185c3e40feb11