Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a23a76a3fa4d3bdc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

123.5 KB Created: 2008-04-17 23:14:08 +08:00 Authoring application: PScript5.dll Version 5.2 (via Acrobat Distiller 8.0.0 (Windows))
MD5: 8b85aea1920bc99157c27efc60397e21 SHA-1: 124946c349bebde6c9d5ce6dace5cf1d5bc878fa SHA-256: a23a76a3fa4d3bdc864a9b5c28fdcbba8c613618865a8b6d5e147c3e32d3ea93
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious Link/URL T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript and triggers a critical heuristic for CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo). This indicates the document is designed to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. The embedded JavaScript stream, named 'javascript_obj0021_000.js', is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload. The presence of an unknown URL associated with XFA forms suggests a potential command and control or download source.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0021_000.js
3dca895cad1feef42f0890d9bc8b7c24ceb7dd0a1399c83ee2870e29c619d9e8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 21 at offset 0x880E 4505 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 16 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
font_00_sfnt_off000009bc.bin
378d744a85e4b34aba7266f9c0579cd57ee8871af0f8ce19eda92b3c2faa4082
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x9BC 193088 bytes