Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a208f30e21738239…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-07-15 11:33:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 6847d4e2ec9eb4a804dd15e1acf3038f SHA-1: 64dee280e59aea7cdf12f836984063e3bc093937 SHA-256: a208f30e21738239fe7803e1f8815ac30f596085e1d1d2c522ba541814fd135c
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' and an ML classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. A high-severity heuristic identified an SEO redirector link pointing to 'https://ketchas.ru/square?utm_term=map+of+ancient+rome', suggesting a phishing or malware distribution lure. The authoring application 'wkhtmltopdf' is not inherently malicious but can be used to generate malicious PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9478

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/square?utm_term=map+of+ancient+rome PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e884e5526bc76d6b871af1/1625851109982/14232429046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60e836b6e8ef4d41b4fe7918/1625831094434/bedadanasegopirinutobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ed33ddf2de0a6ebf30b59a/1626158045531/dojasadisisovuben.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60efcc2d34f25751eebfda4c/1626328109218/bupenemawezopeguwugubax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6bff0d8d387fecc8b153/t/60e80faa6d117d6eeca64e63/1625821098979/26155382276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60edb52f93ea6d7f6ef8419c/1626191151377/the_mouse_by_hector_hugh_munro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60e87786ca5e7e366032bd02/1625847686296/24052997544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60e8cbc34f75526203383baf/1625869251871/42742820937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d505.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD505 10420 bytes
SHA-256: f7fd4e0cfc0741eb21efc6a031df68343c5e49d19aa9af0f4eb9a98dbe9d50e8
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC9E 17680 bytes
SHA-256: aedc0320486137128f09a6df924aba9a79777dba6be38aa81c63f0ef87a17d13
font_02_sfnt_off00011a60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A60 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1