Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1f781381b2e22ba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-09-11 14:46:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 71e24a623835ec4ffdb6ed4f19a5ff95 SHA-1: 5cff833da5ab100c2d768889fab0dab75466e4d4 SHA-256: a1f781381b2e22baf6cf7b1931c654f6f7af83e88f530c13307f0e42649673c2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://parzenica-bialka.pl/userfiles/files/xilafijigumexim.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://safaraval.com/basefile/safaravalcom/files/matenixosafawuronutawag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mkconline.com/landmark/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wawepamavujegegunerik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://molenat-energies.fr/molenat.com/images/editor/file/73666943459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrobeton.by/pics/files/bexubemoturiwutegaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c3415cc389---pexalog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613645e565cd6---reketubikukaneji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://highspiritsmusic.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mobefazimonujipale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freeorden.com/media/file/11367140217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markaoyun.com/calisma2/files/uploads/97565796218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ietc-oman.com/userfiles/files/fuwopomeketogesasov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viettincapital.vn/upload/files/mepotalatubasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://odlingfamily.com/userfiles/file/mupegusebajobobuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16139aecf9b470---14514006455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ddnepal.com/assets/userfiles/files/pagujeposobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://konberdbio.com/upload/files/10003592690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skncn.com/u/files/85654699384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foundationkuzmanov.com/files/22973995532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gobelsprofil.com/upload/files/bigisawozibawebufijunixin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613266fcbfd9c---pevapidadelerokisinaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saint-party.com/media/file/46332162557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wowbond.com/upload/Fckeditor/file/63205471602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ubk-sad.de/azubi/userfiles/files/88437825696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kk-gorenjska.si/uporabnik/file/zatepinibopesufanapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saatgaamkansarasamaj.com/admin/uploads/files/33929359671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blueleaves.ru/userfiles/file/vajufugadomolakalemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=game+booster+support+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d14b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD14B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e962.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE962 10544 bytes
SHA-256: 3ef9a8966796bf64cdc1569a888383d85d3b66019d80c7675e98b65d8e590ce8
font_02_sfnt_off00010146.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10146 20232 bytes
SHA-256: c98b549b8d308fa11d01ee26a7ca4b2fa1908bb51f43786026c5e3fed6e53181