Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1ed7bdb1858aeb7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.1 KB Created: 2021-07-14 10:04:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: a20b73f997b448db176d8b02264aae6d SHA-1: 4a946ec7531a6bf732d4ed7adf984a24ecbafbb0 SHA-256: a1ed7bdb1858aeb7ef428e7830887a86739891f495169dc7ada4825c9d9989d4
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a high-confidence heuristic indicating it's a phishing lure, specifically an image linking to an SEO redirector for a "free-download" document. The ClamAV detection also confirms its malicious nature. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and heuristics point towards a social engineering attack to trick users into downloading potentially malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8791

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/EjZ5HCEZs_A/square?utm_term=cunningham%27s+dissection+manual+pdf+free+download PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60eca6c2e0914637f38e4d0f/1626121922263/48273072759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60edda894ff81d3e2813c8f6/1626200713947/77_kg_to_lbs_to_stone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60e8d634ea5a3748ec5c796f/1625871924937/morerevamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60ee72df2485902f3e76a366/1626239711421/66012116122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60edf9f1cb43530604ab2380/1626208753307/20303466744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c9ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC9ED 16796 bytes
SHA-256: d6ae84549b62d7eec3c4991189eece4e824b64c78f88146050dd6d7c4c309c6c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f5d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5D3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010dea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DEA 11320 bytes
SHA-256: 31e2938f444b417b2fd56e29dcf49e7af6dc5fa372edc2f55d5c7d1dce6a5eea