Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1e4ea85a11d2e50…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-08-01 00:48:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 61e353064847fc2fc8116447af2cee7a SHA-1: d5e4b6303dfb419035cae9baca3e6a0ac807b182 SHA-256: a1e4ea85a11d2e503f0e49ef1391ffc393542e8a837d8c040674e0cc4e2a8189
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or are part of a link farm designed to obscure the final destination. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery through these links. No scripts were extracted, but the structure suggests a malicious document intended to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tahitotfaluovodak.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43882865888.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://eduinfinite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/327079a7d5072f4c2b1bef4e130d6ae0/pipugepuwuferitijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afra24.com/basefile/afra24/files/gorabonukupopawigidevola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cf49b5d1db---92667711202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baoholaodong24.com/userfiles/file/18969066407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nbtele.com/en/cache/fck_files/file/21143118060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asigurareingermania.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rq4sh72ja5f6v60dp8g3gd6l7g/3782207964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizhkj.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-14/20210514084903929086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avandcie-energy.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/renizifegomar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://math-talk.kr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f79m75l4e2i112046p6l2rknq2/86813529030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160857594b6445---tevuvuvalasurop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baxsporthorses.com/userfiles/file/wevarekelaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4b2babf126---keguzolewarigisaremeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilexgold.com/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/68796577207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f30b71310af0c7dcf358844a3bc4a71b/97311168592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160762f8d470cf---mosezemivapojetebemafude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.federatedlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3bf009cefafda085c2856af9a3b60397/jovikuzubudasej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094063d9c9ed---38452234274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608312ebe4209---puluworubawagaseje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amindoost.ir/images/upload/files/panunepazozefiriden.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c2bab9d4cf---xivagiter.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e227e5c12f5---rituvakegasupaduzesok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mppscstudy.com/admin/usercontent/file/63547838249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdlpartnerss.com/userfiles/file/jaxowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theleadershipworks.com/PO2/UPFILE/userfiles/files/pudokunik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=what+size+wire+for+electric+fencingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc11.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC11 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e428.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE428 10756 bytes
SHA-256: 97029241be94a7cb8da28d88a058846f0cc923f0f332284262ee8b3454bdb2ce
font_02_sfnt_off0000fcf9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCF9 15424 bytes
SHA-256: 9f6090ed0950bbb97c2c650bfaf57a334cd3e6549ffc1185db9380b71321a01e