Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1ddb4dfb2768a77…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 00:47:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 56c18e2cedebd1f9bc725f1f599033a0 SHA-1: e096916b277b3b286a79c2cd04d0865153061ba5 SHA-256: a1ddb4dfb2768a77868ea3807dbdd6478d976dfc04eca7df73406790ee5e7a38
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF sample was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The presence of numerous external URIs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, suggests a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The 'SE_INVOICE_LURE' heuristic further indicates a phishing attempt, likely to trick users into downloading a payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Fake invoice / payment lure low SE_INVOICE_LURE
    Document contains invoice or payment language paired with an action verb — useful context when combined with link, macro, or attachment indicators
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=your+presence+is+highly+appreciated PDF link annotation
    • http://goldmustang.com/files/files/17370833922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c94367b7c48---semigimubukekije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c82f51525c---39551602086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073eee7cf6c6---sogenofetesiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aplusadvance.com/naver_editor/data/file/8179187265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aj-logistics.com/stock/userfiles/file/12365266455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ftiogl9ngqvt8ng8j0sr7fbjs8/niniladabefekek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tantecoccole016.it/file/polixisumuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/634e7khlmt2s8pihtmo40kkrlr/simiwokivubagutoverarok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fmpride.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45c886b3b349a97834d5e4dbc865c2cd/fosipivibubidiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optikametuje.cz/userfiles/file/logofosig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clickkedai.com/userfiles/file/rebodanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webscape.co.bw/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ddd2440b02---bowawukenimarozopovolol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dfwarbitrator.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/sasagetukazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8878c9cc73---pubese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089955be4a9d---webapokomoganitiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/944e2ed8861259f97cb0835785e7983d/2487049388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t2sc.me/userfiles/16099125013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thetownsendfamily.net/clients/a/ab/ab79602242cca8f930cd52af13df1d51/File/jutapigoduzujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://donnasalon.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db9dc5e61af9e0097057f2e0b47a7e5b/tepevozowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limblength-sldf.com/userfiles/file/taduganowij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herningbadintra.dk/app/webroot/upload/files/80259355431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bevillelecomte.ovh/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nisabapemuxuwuxevama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df53.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF53 10988 bytes
SHA-256: f4a5c69beddc3ee145d57a7d678830a77037c157e616f4062d73b96cc60f4245
font_01_sfnt_off0000f89b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF89B 17128 bytes
SHA-256: ad14b285333866ad830583f2d29defd62b32c8003c5a5d497159764f75a33897
font_02_sfnt_off00012534.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12534 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1