Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1bf11d910db6b6b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2021-06-11 14:00:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 80aa139ec3499126a83fbb7562607f42 SHA-1: 527dce706906d472efc075af6d68e55970646aa6 SHA-256: a1bf11d910db6b6b632dc0b1b49786d9f67ff03118bc60b4193e95fd49f59f14
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file is classified as malicious by ML models and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised websites and disposable hosting domains, disguised as a grammar solutions PDF. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=everyday+english+grammar+and+composition+class+6+solutions+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://donkaew-furniture.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/suvifuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee782992050739a905988c519bdf2ca4/lepezowavedenarigupapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victoryelectricalsupply.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18554434419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://europeancustomtailor.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2d1285551725ec51ee497427d77a045/77191148650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rusiuojigalvoji.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0ace20c76b---powesurexag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aronabritcan.com/userfiles/file/48068222417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/llrood82n0cfgmn0uttkjitg69/79224645084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bosch-service-center.ru/uploads/files/51402900620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alexandrapanayotou.com/web/images/static/file/xakajeditozonulalarite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clifestyle.net/uploades/userfiles/file/kixevafitedibopunomikimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c62d82fe2c---ragotaraveme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poiskvod.ru/images/file/dusibedivuxir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiswaryamatrimonials.com/fck_uploads/file/kafeziripusafubim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loicadesacavem.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824d7960529---debukunowitilel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9D0 5844 bytes
SHA-256: 6cadb8501bec13013cbb60762ba94260b677d661c9391f255891225819e21224
font_01_sfnt_off0000fda4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDA4 10656 bytes
SHA-256: 9668f08419045899b834e781fdb9648aaddd36d955fd2b619615def16f045842