Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1a93d0293a3e0d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.1 KB Created: 2021-07-05 03:46:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2026-06-05
MD5: 934faa765e57fde1db53e7b41482cea5 SHA-1: 3be78f179d4218adb520e9128ce98dc0db4ec6c7 SHA-256: a1a93d0293a3e0d27da1088c2e6455505d53dd63d35ddbe8768fa6b4008015dc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination. ClamAV and ML classifiers strongly indicate maliciousness, specifically flagging it as a phishing trojan. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs suggest it's part of a phishing or malware distribution chain, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160844bb8c7a5b---mubugopurudonarulatuzen.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ibshop.gr/uploads/_uploads/files/5498804357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c29e8a8f408---98675832614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/523c1dd055dcc0f328d86eac8bff55da/wodexedoxivuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a28d951b83---mubadevugoduva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ontheedgeofnow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c2a8880a8a---rekuwejos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psychotherapie-dr-albrecht.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882125f386f---vavujelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.d-table.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/294b6a69cf09b7f87a427a2d01dd4e9d/lutusimerumosoxivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aviteksural.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21434093026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--k1akb4c.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/piwepoxosepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bindazzled.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b0fcb354e461085624b01cfccad82788/nilinezesewib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160746c9f21013---60965457119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaa1anac6cg.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b6874f0651c0342f595bc2c33d589e52/98998586555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sostrevalli.it/userfiles/files/rebopisemawibafizapofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/19923797956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf901d8ee45---gisirigugiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://muzeumostrowiec.pl/obrazy/file/88390630630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexlunacoach.com/img/editor/file/kanisagedapamanidelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samafb.org/uploadfilefiles/38729239359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098bd3bdced0---41029240401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://melissajacksonmd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b210f59deb4---zipudomuroxozujodegezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=restructuring+meaning+in+kannadaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eea7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEA7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000106be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106BE 10784 bytes
SHA-256: f256044574c949d4e572f09bb315f2e57c0e360655a3c7c417c33d376fdc3185
font_02_sfnt_off00011f5d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F5D 8696 bytes
SHA-256: dd740f08207de4eebf3e36f76da55875e9560539c70f92774cfbc63be1e08a5a
font_03_sfnt_off00013c1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C1A 17020 bytes
SHA-256: c2c5bae36c4569f11dae1484310274bb343d4568bfab9e24bcec6e284c8eef73