Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1a205cf86eb3f53…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.2 KB Created: 2021-07-14 10:42:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 6e8f707d3a0ee0abe4ab0de67553f7c8 SHA-1: 7c0420574f3ad9632ca1b57ed9f563d3056dc5ca SHA-256: a1a205cf86eb3f53cbfd1d3b84a9dd7edf49fb8c66f13e292a5738fe8cecdbaa
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the link farm suggest the document is designed to lure users to phishing or malware-hosting sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=key+quotes+in+an+inspector+calls+act+1 PDF link annotation
    • http://nashcentralfalcon.com/clients/d/d5/d5bea9c86035def548a020f7371d19fe/File/56985986768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blessingsngo.in/userfiles/files/xejokepuzizakimom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d6fc29dfcb---loveruwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baigiangtoanhoc.com/upload/files/96926065810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audifonosdoshoydos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160966611b72f9---demegotadakodesibeve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://him-home.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/750af3783827a04032a35196ab6d1dd7/74566032216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stockholmswingallstars.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d0bcd5d7b1---47990713350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/zedeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indovinandoilmondo.it/themes/userfiles//files/77162639683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shibbirs.com/media/files/23587744019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abca47685cd---44020350855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankcapassoandsons.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074313129941---59543032180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092f02a7e9cc---pubipazidolomanom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8635c0dd6ea9bfceda08f5a3a402998d/50553132095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a3030bd58d44500905c05656b99fc0e/xawuvonesumop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g3az.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f516670c11---rabigemimonatadivilekid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d93d3b818d---lemiwunipodekabureritub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://homenet-spb.ru/userfiles/file/fezimekodetil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608960c5d88d3---jojiwaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af1c941ac4d5753fe1f7cd2f38a4647f/jenasedolevona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae3154662f6---nabezibone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaupa.cz/userfiles/file/fakeridevuselonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d026.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD026 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e83d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE83D 10772 bytes
SHA-256: 2bbc1519eb680182da5ecfc83b7fca399e88c4f47c85929a95e4d4cdd014d9db
font_02_sfnt_off00010136.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10136 16412 bytes
SHA-256: a3993224d4d960f24920b522c2a57a57ae9236c94447f4746639b19a66db17f9