Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a198230fc273d09e…

MALICIOUS

RTF

261.2 KB First seen: 2020-07-24
MD5: 04b4cc5d8637d189fae3fbb843cab60c SHA-1: 67b6f22330a3a09ad6c55f26fdd06d2ad282b489 SHA-256: a198230fc273d09e8b5831e857debcf42a26ec717b7fa758876ca21ce8a45117
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains OLE objects and triggers heuristics related to CVE-2017-8570, which is known to drop SCT scripts. The document body explicitly instructs the user to 'click Enable Editing when opening', indicating a lure to bypass security measures. The embedded OLE objects likely contain the malicious payload, which is executed upon user interaction.

Heuristics 8

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 4 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000008fd.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x8FD 37915 bytes
SHA-256: 57ef4513b5a0437b76bde88183f8dddb6a315d89f4f1d1e32d45c71e94cb7f48
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): Wscript.Shell"" ) ")
objdata_01_off00013238.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x13238 12261 bytes
SHA-256: 12289ea42203fe86d5d6e86e52672f752ead5709842d0443203b40a4917d5ece
objdata_02_off00019248.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x19248 2632 bytes
SHA-256: 85d6091446d36ace1a64d60e026533f555a6b0e68ed3a849a4e8a705f29415d4