Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a1966a2a29dce706…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.9 KB Created: 2021-09-02 02:00:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: bbd76133bf654aebaaf5ffce5db36ed4 SHA-1: ee41331fc1cc30ca095141554d2dcd10352d49a4 SHA-256: a1966a2a29dce706b7affc611d4970ec36d6fb7a3bebd3377a314d6cfe595816
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and a machine learning classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Several heuristics indicate the PDF acts as a link farm, pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://springhs1988.com/clients/a/a7/a70db2535ed58991dd9724faf9b165d0/File/17867334023.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://estidevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e7f6eacc77ed204e04203bfdea4bc55/95524562670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.democratum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7de664ba867c6674f39b18259ef0ea13/10597676189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://telegid.tv/userfiles/files/63756365502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laihouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e9bff54dbdc199e49224bff7e87588c/xawoganobazobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iwnta.com/userfiles/file/sonejodutosuwarusixutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160838028e416e---49036945450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f51f646a009121b1668d1340094f738/8056207872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bff0898cb9a---85115033733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8747ef37f07133929ece8ef024de5835/zizuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://karpzbeldowa.pl/uploads/userfiles/files/wulabovilunetumati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2523c1361a3b17b6197d817d7adfce62/sonupitebonoxexovamamal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellos-mecanicos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/008432ef4ec89d659bba5ce074d1555f/58241363046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotwaterfactory.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/633dd1cd17f5aa28fc6baaa3a29d71a4/zubukomirexovevoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6p2v6752co4jh66ioh4986k0p/86011262978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ibb-online.ru/f/file/65937396309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiolegaletrotta.eu/userfiles/files/18698628438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuregio.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cebc075edb1---92323391042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medosojewellery.com/userfiles/files/ziwesujavinetil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slp72.com/clients/7/7b/7b902bee17765b19ebdde6030f24742d/File/melabunewafimavutifosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seattleteriyaki3.com/uploads/files/pagizolunotudutusugoro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yukkumpulgroup2.com/contents//files/44266122091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=best+knot+for+tire+swingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e443.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE443 10412 bytes
SHA-256: 939e926f4fa1c57e90c9a15f3d2e92bc9bb8076584469268d9abe24e9aee2069
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc1e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC1E 18476 bytes
SHA-256: ea95c9c3aab21b841d281e344bc2326d3c569c3be3c6f51d885282e3aa9915f9
font_02_sfnt_off00012c03.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12C03 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1