Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a10b62cee82e9ef6…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

276.4 KB Created: 2022-06-01 10:55:00 First seen: 2022-06-08
MD5: 883415b5c38501b0a86c1f1644d9de6b SHA-1: 457108e7e8f74f8028293791d9d38df95fc9686a SHA-256: a10b62cee82e9ef618dc5b4f1d391fea31b92d472ae43f20b0c52964df103ced
202 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains embedded OLE objects, with specific heuristics indicating the use of \objupdate to force OLE activation. This strongly suggests exploitation of CVE-2017-8759, a known vulnerability in MSXML that allows for remote code execution when a malicious OLE object is activated. The document body, a fake invoice, serves as a lure to encourage user interaction and trigger the exploit.

Heuristics 7

  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml}}\paperw12240\paperh15840\margl1440\margr1440\margt1440\margb1440\gutter0\ltrsect

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000ae0b.bin
41e6164b2e02cf5ff8800c78e64219342a6bfb2a02e17672419fd80ad0b70f62
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xAE0B 24255 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off000173bb.bin
dd004dba58b2c656e3d355d24a17308be9b6544ee8ace220ec7787c93dcaad64
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x173BB 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0001895e.bin
44deae4627fee3c44f54d5bd10477ec2e17f4c08135f08e2417832e36d10d037
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1895E 12297 bytes