Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0ee862677453af8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.3 KB
MD5: aba1e85aa6195fdafeefe73709028f83 SHA-1: 416f9b27525e187f778a96292a41cf6f1a17d598 SHA-256: a0ee862677453af8dc1e9463179ce9e25650d7e0fa2dc5da993406086845c62c
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability, specifically using the 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' method. This JavaScript acts as a stager, deobfuscating and executing further stages. The primary intent appears to be the download and execution of a second-stage payload, as indicated by the presence of multiple deobfuscated JavaScript files and the critical heuristic firing for the exploit.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
b9a85ee399db318b3ad68d0755effe289a645a7404fad2094712c8a3fd042920
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 244 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
86bcafe825a351290c2b56121e62fdfe7d218e09b5e31bf0efb7cf6b27d7e4f4
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 4957 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
308fa21991c3096aef46b157e449a9d08857d2c1dcab3fbb2e910c839bbc4de0
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2CA 11893 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
8b91da719996b80f1fd2bf1eb56a49ddf9ad10320f484e258a161e48e11245f0
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 43075 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).