Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0ed980290470767…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

409.0 KB Created: 2016-11-08 08:33:09 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-08-01
MD5: 9521bb7a1cd04c45207878e34b08287d SHA-1: a09ec93e79bf36f1889d97464e25609233e86931 SHA-256: a0ed980290470767b33ed702a4eb7d8f5aecea197e71ed58788916127af42bcb
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information T1204.002 Malicious File

The VBA script within the Excel file utilizes WScript.Shell and CreateObject to decode a Base64 encoded string, which is then written to the temporary directory as 'nvidiax.exe'. This executable is likely a second-stage payload. The document body, though partially in Persian, appears to be a form for an 'offer', suggesting a social engineering lure.

Heuristics 6

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
54ba713ab254cfd6176a4b8846c3b0962e2e7a2f34b5c1107ba20bf283bf1595
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 7094 bytes