Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0cb189118054f47…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.0 KB Created: 2021-06-23 14:11:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: f729e16d303092c4ea8c9240c8823623 SHA-1: 6a2daea9dd86efb5067bf38f9018a7434212a92f SHA-256: a0cb189118054f47689a4e8ee0fb35e0268e0fe97e7c78891d455873458ea9e2
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are indicative of a malicious document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://dongphuctqueen.com/upload/files/97250154187.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.llgnjinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e995d4249ff116ce5d605376079028e/93121742234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gloucesterclassof81.com/clients/23558/File/pemobepolaxipoxakijutol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://associacaoguainumbi.org.br/wp/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160886ac1061df---kewexeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a482d5dddd4---woxonejelijidifili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160720228077f0---62461386757.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://reitinguok.lt/userfiles/file/99931453164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eucolait.eu/userfiles/files/9978987873.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/brtc115gr3hrkvvjsichhpsb45/xonekawig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://efrex.cz/files/file/27158386634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a47b7ce19aa---43279840052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ubevti8dt77k5v5a7gk7h38uk/gomesavimosow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb717b8c44---lagirevedop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://muslimofwestbengal.com/mwb/editor_upload/files/16511843620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d985bfc864dc7d4dc3620262d28848c8/powerobababi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westernmaki.com/uploads/files/tuzemifogeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kyanite.tv/userfiles/file/43537490372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=lavastoviglie+zoppas+pdf+1000+opinioniPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010a95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A95 6744 bytes
SHA-256: b29f9350a720d2da9dc50567d08c4a82684db1fcb28a47e3a5788345b392d808
font_01_sfnt_off00011b7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B7A 5144 bytes
SHA-256: 2a276ab164282be7db8c302a5b13550bb8bbc9c682b38dc4dc202678fce95151
font_02_sfnt_off00012d24.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D24 13296 bytes
SHA-256: 99a5e266c3a6cba7ad51dd7a826a502dcb08e9b7709b0f11fc9866e5440fd299
font_03_sfnt_off00015859.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15859 16296 bytes
SHA-256: 8db6e8aae803b90667f3b7bef2559f9fc73ca65e801e456f9522015891bba2c3
font_04_sfnt_off00016ded.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16DED 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 1158d95dac44631f497756703988ba3645251422e7ff0015d3fca430225e7c3e