Nemucod — PDF malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0bb4728c53edece…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.7 KB Authoring application: PyPDF2
MD5: a64ccb02bd204b04c5bee67ea3072399 SHA-1: 24d3b3b53d33dc4ab90a693622b74a716341c702 SHA-256: a0bb4728c53edece3df2d3ea20ea4af28901a734d777ca99a753a4c3d24afe70
226 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Nemucod · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, flagged by multiple heuristics including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate maliciousness, identifying the family as Nemucod. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, as suggested by the 'Txt.Downloader' ClamAV signature. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct clues to the lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Txt.Downloader.Nemucod-6769573-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Txt.Downloader.Nemucod-6769573-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0004_000.js
4d5ac984f32ce66138c7a1a642e1f5dd5b51ddb24b968698f8616149fb5e491d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0x12F 17440 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Txt.Downloader.Nemucod-6769573-0
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 48 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long hex-escaped blob(s).
javascript_obj0004_001.js
d473f30b23b5a714a466ba833edd4cc385e808220cd4dfb6750e60316e3cc0c8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0x12F 233 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).