Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0a89ac901d4a3cd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

40.4 KB Created: 2009-08-30 00:20:17 UTC Authoring application: AdobePS5.dll Version 5.2.2 (via Mac OS X 10.5.8 Quartz PDFContext)
MD5: 1fca4fca393e1846b8c881700b99550f SHA-1: 928dbbec7ce9651ea4ec197dd02ede481bbd6a23 SHA-256: a0a89ac901d4a3cd0fe71a31b8f0a5d5caf2cd62419a57b2c4f404189204c9af
304 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell

This PDF document leverages CVE-2010-1240 to execute cmd.exe via a launch action. The embedded executable payload, identified by ClamAV as Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586, is likely intended to further compromise the system. The document attempts to interact with a file named 'form.pdf' on the desktop, suggesting a lure related to form processing or delivery.

Heuristics 8

  • Adobe Reader Launch action command execution critical CVE exact CVE_2010_1240
    PDF uses the Adobe Reader/Acrobat Launch action pattern associated with CVE-2010-1240: cmd.exe is invoked with attacker-controlled parameters, paired with an embedded/exported payload.
  • Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
  • /Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMAND
    PDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/Q /C %HOMEDRIVE%&cd %HOMEPATH%&(if exist "Desktop\\form.pdf" (cd "Desktop"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Tool.Agent-1388586
  • Embedded Windows executable payload in PDF stream high PDF_EMBEDDED_PE_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an embedded Windows executable DOS stub. Exploit chains often hide droppers inside ordinary streams rather than standard /EmbeddedFile attachments.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0022_000.js
eff4a0943aaff2d99cb5c8666337775c91d4d5f687782df94d2c5fc77becde7f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 22 at offset 0x9DFF 53 bytes
stream_003_off00003b9e.bin
7505ad4d4aeae3cd7827278a7c94f3be138a1df325c2a43deba95a9b87519900
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x3B9E 44640 bytes
icc_00_off000002d6.icc
2b3aa1645779a9e634744faf9b01e9102b0c9b88fd6deced7934df86b949af7e
pdf-icc-profile PDF ICC profile at offset 0x2D6 3144 bytes