Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0a7aa092e763a21…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.7 KB Created: 2021-09-30 18:00:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: e48d6a57e0d7d23e2611afd229b1941f SHA-1: 88500b52e09d873af607cb004b0ba78c73073581 SHA-256: a0a7aa092e763a21aab939a786fbd3fd4e29fa3d3607a37999c321181506c47f
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and multiple external URIs, many of which point to compromised websites or link farms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute code, likely to download further payloads or redirect the user to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=operation+of+push+pull+amplifier PDF link annotation
    • http://conblocmanado.com/pics/file/22314085060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://espwireless.net/uploads/file/83550999225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquarium-kochi.com/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29353204755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securitydm.rs/slicice/file/rebewanadaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16146c5b2a8868---zojilekom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.twibiotech.com/plugin/ce1/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45037077216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vallovin.it/userfiles/files/morodekunesilelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-fryazino.ru/upload_picture/file/50145364522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tramtron.vn/uploads/files/files/dijiwodelotezutixebiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edubox.mn/uploads/users/0/files/55918993185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawrenceyezersky.com/userfiles/file/85846851267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stsmcc.org/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/niximuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingore.cn/upload/files/mevalan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613ab65972624---dazafana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://productinfo.in/konadnew/userfiles/file/figileta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chsins.tw/uploads/files/202109111731383557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandai-k.com/userfiles/file/42776333123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lavalnerina.it/userfiles/file/18048632884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flapboxes.com/userfiles/files/47008929959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getawaynewzealand.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613666d1130a8---vebokenegaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://futimisdev.com/userfiles/file/4139134761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://westcoastmovers.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0r393soop76746adfe7k4ek9ok/18755697630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alotercuman.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86091453951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ae32.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAE32 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000c644.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC644 15352 bytes
SHA-256: 87b2b54b213b05958844c77fb1b9322570d0a7ae8a1c204cd73a93dd56ac4344
font_02_sfnt_off0000ecf3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECF3 10748 bytes
SHA-256: d5a64a2ad78f19c2e4db932c87c66a85565d7dd2c2b5a9f872536905781416f6