Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a0a660fe8fd8540a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

837.1 KB Created: 2003-07-13 10:04:24 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2020-02-04
MD5: e1fc1244913850c652a1e7fccb6315c9 SHA-1: 2b2718df9c44f92c2d32defee39753b5fdff0faf SHA-256: a0a660fe8fd8540ab8c6e7f06bef0839c4deea5c22b26151ed3065615e00365e
582 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

This OLE document contains an embedded PE executable and exhibits suspicious characteristics such as a large slack anomaly and references to process creation and file downloading APIs. ClamAV detected it as Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1. The document body states 'This is an Antivirus Bait file,' which is a common lure to disguise malicious content.

Heuristics 13

  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
  • Reference to URLDownloadToFile API critical SC_STR_URLDOWNLOAD
    Reference to URLDownloadToFile API
  • Embedded PE executable critical OLE_EMBEDDED_EXE
    MZ/PE header found inside document — possible embedded executable
  • Embedded Office document has suspicious static findings critical EMBEDDED_OFFICE_CHILD_STATIC_TRIAGE
    A CFB/OLE Office document was found inside another file type and its carved contents matched Office exploit or payload heuristics. This catches wrapped exploit documents where the top-level file routes to a PE, archive, or generic scanner instead of Office.
  • Reference to CreateProcess API high SC_STR_CREATEPROCESS
    Reference to CreateProcess API
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • Reference to LoadLibrary API high SC_STR_LOADLIBRARY
    Reference to LoadLibrary API
  • Reference to GetProcAddress API high SC_STR_GETPROCADDRESS
    Reference to GetProcAddress API
  • OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALY
    OLE file is 857,162 bytes but its declared streams total only 12,288 bytes — 844,874 bytes (99%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Reference to VirtualProtect API medium SC_STR_VIRTUALPROTECT
    Reference to VirtualProtect API
  • CFB header with no readable streams medium OLE_PARSE_EMPTY_STREAMS
    The file begins with a valid OLE2/CFB header but exposes no directory streams. A non-empty compound document with an unreadable directory is anomalous — it is seen with truncated/corrupt files and, more importantly, with content deliberately shifted off byte boundaries to defeat parsers while the host application still recovers the object.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ocsp.verisign.com0 In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.verisign.com/ThawteTimestampingCA.crl0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.verisign.com/tss-ca.crl0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products/CodeSignPCA2.crl0OIn document text (OLE body)
    • http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs/CodeSignPCA2.crt0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://office.microsoft.comIn document text (OLE body)
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpaIn document text (OLE body)
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpa01In document text (OLE body)
    • http://crl.verisign.com/pca3.crl0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://CSC3-2004-crl.verisign.com/CSC3-2004.crl0DIn document text (OLE body)
    • https://www.verisign.com/rpa0In document text (OLE body)
    • http://CSC3-2004-aia.verisign.com/CSC3-2004-aia.cer0In document text (OLE body)

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_office_0000660a.exe embedded-pe Office MZ+PE at offset 0x660A 831040 bytes
SHA-256: 5ae0dd8b5cee2480bfc4869b76bf49487993cfc20dc88b04ec72501f6a187096
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off00003605.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x3605 843333 bytes
SHA-256: 10809db2d99b82b9a094628446363bee9c32a9991ee499602b1a304fd3088d2f
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off00006480.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x6480 831434 bytes
SHA-256: acd6681617110275662740b4299fa13f16022a90c9684846d7b67018dc4f2cdc
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-6943819-1
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_0000660a_1.exe embedded-pe Office MZ+PE at offset 0x660A 395967 bytes
SHA-256: 017a26e1312f18458dd72f76dabc941ea85a4ca91ede50a3c915fb47b88019d9
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off0006a381.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x6A381 422089 bytes
SHA-256: 2ceac8c85864b8528f8f16a972da78558694496370c97f25e250981b6f216290
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln
embedded_office_off0006d986.ole embedded-office Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ole container at offset 0x6D986 408260 bytes
SHA-256: 9f47698654d25cdb451614415f7eead79957f0f67243b1cbc882fdb2f077375e
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmdln