Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a09e8a3d3c5cc469…

MALICIOUS

PDF

138.2 KB Created: 2021-08-06 17:41:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: d10817cfeaaa03c224ecc1695033fcd5 SHA-1: cd49958f1a2d73976a56b20b7ec32ff72832f012 SHA-256: a09e8a3d3c5cc4697e111ec3a98b48e7d60017f940cd974d43a6b0a8c3367bf1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-22/20210522160230100396.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb7cc19ccce---11591126260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c7448d105f---79968668144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apluskleaning.com/admin/images/file/mepojolar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cec02714a8d---97115369396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lashmakerpro.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m3prgegjtmr45khjcgg91temc3/kujupemudawedijimiponexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9budvuruq1r0pl0g41kb8kn07/degorefenijavudig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1013c73bb2---2044354173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da5fc4fb0ad26a298e6cf44df3bc2dc0/31581695071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atut-biuro.com/uploaded/file/3924049519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blpest.com/UserFiles/file/mubetebolanep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943cd62b4ef---tutujibagijelukemavib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160716ac087d6f---64737785923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimus.org.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083bbca90537---kagabipamujapumegaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asahiru-ban.com/files/files/rexolanobani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15f89258027c7b4501bc26e3e98e4067/wuwiwipekesesupit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suphammamnon.org/uploads/files/22944176750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wittlich-luexem.de/userfiles/file/tufinefuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1578fcac90420ec8ad61cfd509f560c5/41269835169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/99d5ef9842e02b7b0fdfe47c1cf9d81b/16157708989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6260f8a0b2d2be6453d6bf1858b42a3/nakijukapafuboxuzinig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://packamate.com/userfiles/bexupebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.partyshuttlebus.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c975cfdbc40---ralutajoxedesarilizodagij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+use+ultrasonic+slimming+devicePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001b81a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1B81A 10956 bytes
SHA-256: c29ce022d222633137f13c6849cef4ca8f481e24d8842ebbe86d3ee9ca18f4a4
font_01_sfnt_off0001d15c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1D15C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001e96e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1E96E 18040 bytes
SHA-256: d99fd0d3dcfae84ea43e0224082624b1ef0fb74400b62a476ead6c31717a60cb

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