Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a071e0174002dbb8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.3 KB
MD5: 4ca6898c3970df6dbd9d8b4cc0ddac3b SHA-1: d5bb46920e26633ca2647dd7e71199d3178026d3 SHA-256: a071e0174002dbb849a7497a9716f940e0c8091c647545831dd369338d91d50e
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode() functions, indicative of obfuscation. The critical CVE-2008-2992 heuristic firing suggests the PDF launcher concatenates and evaluates decoded JavaScript. This script likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload, as suggested by the extracted JavaScript files and the suspicious nature of the decoded streams.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
7e84497a61c52fc32e039d237453c2990eb353de6ddad96e722fcdd74135ac9a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 22431 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
2757aa0f2f2f222abca37356e24559ded04b479448ac01d8cd317e7a505d8be5
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 6615 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).