Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a068c1b9b8bd43e5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-06-19 12:15:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: b6757d3bf3208c874ce32793e94c5ae7 SHA-1: 960c62a67d0883e5d6ac2170e5c4a52c66712a84 SHA-256: a068c1b9b8bd43e54e9dbfb746a3b1247e8b37762bf245f79549225eb4a0780f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cbse+class+7+maths+perimeter+and+area+worksheets PDF link annotation
    • http://akgikorea.com/file_upload/fck_upfile/file/kotijonudatabupazedidan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nessium.net/userfiles/file/83642471628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ukrainski-rosyjski.pl/userfiles/file/83750774151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arphplumbing.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dqm2uvk4jf4jqtk0ot59e8nlc4/sexelomazuzevel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hussco-steel.com/husscofiles/files/wemuwawokozivejok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc0516.com/userfiles/file/20210618042705_m694l0.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608db4a8e43f8---44163757466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18b1d6e09e677b06c4ec4528538eda4d/29640189217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b346100b7b6---43886876557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607725e5334a7---kekoxizofivoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160952957e9f46---pewamipenogumew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c8j5kbvie5qd07eiefisnfuk2/sugogeregepiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auxerretv.com/content/public/file/vusufifapita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dekoblickfang.de/userfiles/file/99104849288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4bf3b512a6---96372127809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fb54.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB54 5596 bytes
SHA-256: 8eafbddfacc264c0fa9666fd454784e071565df70a5c3c79f804728ed34c21fc
font_01_sfnt_off00010e39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E39 11436 bytes
SHA-256: b4d66e35f1c03063537863db0098bd9a732ce0a915ca9fa2908de27e9ec82f49
font_02_sfnt_off00013591.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13591 16124 bytes
SHA-256: da3d0ec344f1da0b629cbc8f2c127913a7904b3bf8bb828426a7e17c987bdc95