Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a06336ed6f49103b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.7 KB Created: 2021-08-20 02:13:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 238192891d9c738bdc1916ea7cc95c13 SHA-1: 3e0292efe3580b9319990af44f113b745f2cf1cb SHA-256: a06336ed6f49103b18bc8984176db723be8ccf1e5cce92d5119b6d17bff80830
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, with multiple heuristics indicating it functions as a link farm. The numerous embedded URLs point to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The file's structure and the nature of the URLs indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hydratrend.com/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dotarifora.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cachnhietwin.com/luutru/files/vologosuxebuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centar-znr-zop.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6e77b5c45f---37899071573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsgpj.com/upfolder/e/files/20210623190826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad835b33a7d---26210430182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jgmurphy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12e03f553143edaa66427fb1aa094cac/74614902779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a413dbca503---95521934230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bluza-shop.ru/content/File/fobulobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b9a4bb812d---32647432115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-journal.com/media/file/31250361186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gospelinamerica.com/clients/874377/File/97772504965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e2c0abd9c---metepevowugigademubekisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a919ca2397---12020964907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hotdeals24x7.com/ci/userfiles/files/vidun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gloriouz.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18367490104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vudafrique.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9e0f01a3254d3812d98b61599b3ed03/45720843847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--22cjbbm2eyae3ehabdb4kqdtae3dxnnc1fhf.com/user_img/files/kilemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patricktennis.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609458ba5b5fd---fosox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ypcalumni.com/clients/2/24/24042806289e0d450134266962f0a0d8/File/3418708959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/93944062702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f08c87bb9c---pawidujivaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pet.nfe.go.th/m_site/ckfinder/userfiles//files/82559270978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=kjv+life+in+the+spirit+study+bible+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db2d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB2D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f344.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF344 10852 bytes
SHA-256: 6120646de7c8807b7f2da2a6f8dd2e37416bfd2008952f312976c884db24d03c
font_02_sfnt_off00010bf4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BF4 17224 bytes
SHA-256: 4c9ba4368185ea829304fcfa5f4503d89b67191d046cf2d64220a155b4e2b46e