Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a044ac95a4492ef0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.5 KB
MD5: ec1ef34fb8e13119a10098505752e5fc SHA-1: 2fc716fb900cf2c2931b9cf838c815acc979d670 SHA-256: a044ac95a4492ef026f142410333338accc579a2b02228a746f69782957f0eac
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.002 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by multiple high-confidence heuristics, including ML classification and ClamAV detection, indicating it is a malicious exploit document. The presence of an embedded script payload and the ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93' strongly suggest that this PDF is designed to exploit vulnerabilities and download a secondary malicious payload. The embedded URLs, while not directly malicious, are related to PDF and XFA forms, which are common vectors for such exploits.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000374.bin
a0381b877674dc6bce432a3af529988ac40ea6c32a35f07467fdcf60f50fd76a
pdf-embedded-script PDF decompressed stream script payload at offset 0x374 69336 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely