Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a02fc0e12e1673d6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.1 KB Created: 2021-07-13 16:09:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 3a9f18d11d16dd2c30da2341a276922e SHA-1: 7cb7f60c135fe8ddfe0914085613f1211c4fc0a7 SHA-256: a02fc0e12e1673d66be983e1c7107a0b1141d03c383c7637fa4ac00e86cb4ddc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malicious content or conduct phishing. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.partyshuttlebus.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cf5d9da8b7---58892236993.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gt7ud62sbsoeri17eff7c6duf3/61786349084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashofferoregon.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be009169b29---41525853878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nakakinpump.kr/fckeditor/upload/file/21092117263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wang023spa.com/userfiles/202106file/2021062605304570554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ae1d3b4613---zikujudujit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creteservices.com/FCKeditor/userimages/file/34246537383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aodaibooking.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210531_D5FA0BED22C1056D.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://halobysciton.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d098aa7ee3---togakolononiwefefabul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a6c8693e21---4351728916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moteco.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b639c8d3cb7---zarejukomuwowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e55e07c6482---xobuwinigakinata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160987a019ed66---pisexijezevezivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://desertflying.club/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608af951db888---88620226242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospitals.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/miselixevolasuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://savannahcentury.info/clients/4/44/449a5b3489ef279447e90cf6cdd72f1c/File/27299131368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.expoagrogto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cpf9r6urtcp2q5b97l1ipv87c4/74244648229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ankaratemizlikcim.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/zogirugasitep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shreyaghoshal.com/konadnew/userfiles/file/mibisikedexogevijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qa-whg.net/upload/files/tilogute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e968710c174dc77def3c4de653d513c/97803769049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zoomkish.com/basefile/zoomkishcom/files/6833946271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=betting+on+nfl+games+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef00.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF00 10512 bytes
SHA-256: a4d57c11096d22504661716b80bf433f0aa575edf9449052f596b2f6dc5055bb
font_01_sfnt_off000106f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106F3 17004 bytes
SHA-256: a596302cf58e6b8c43ed9a6898fa855230067cbe651fa466b64566e3e9997c69
font_02_sfnt_off00013361.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13361 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1