Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a00938660c2c8f6b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.6 KB Created: 2021-07-20 05:54:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 325449e3c9d94b4c5f2ca0bf5373691e SHA-1: f8065473819578ac63e18e6aa6967ce1ba222770 SHA-256: a00938660c2c8f6be07e1929ade9e1f8a013a3297ae684dbb5f107830efe36c2
192 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF contains embedded JavaScript and multiple links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of a download button lure and callback phishing pretext further supports this. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' strongly indicates malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 9

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160938330cb621---bagajum.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sjqlqp97p4a8eg8drpvr8h71l8/44556348233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pitin-akutsu.com/js/upload/files/59611398731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esangsok.com/upfile/files/12326486535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matsonconstruction.net/userfiles/file/rusovazoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allmedicus.com/userfiles/file/vafelagotezixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1960vonsteuben.com/clients/d/df/dfb5e1b83ea85bfdc5ef1da934264264/File/90400114586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holderit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092a56a78e94---72771501264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r2ldrl00vft51kticggvsbdj54/migut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schokobrunnen.com/idata/wararenewevamavural.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atrsara.ir/resource/files/kagunoviminobid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kes-stv.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/699085759c641edeacdd87a80dd2fbe3/natejugafomilurap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://themultifold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7cqksunuo6fshng2h782ijme33/702866681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alrashed-alsaleh.com/userfiles/files/72203167814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bienbao.org/uploads/files/pijumonedeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c77797c943---79035747340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bistakalikotenetwork.com/userfiles/file/pawikonosapufenudod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7f5dcd8296---fofizun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://md-servicios.com/userfiles/file/bokokutebotolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qamarapps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aff53237f27---peladavonodafepetakigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a5a1f6429f---29835012960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o8pb2ohv16tnmvtqv5g7slcck3/kadigiworerow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoondb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bc7aee0ec4---80420099647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=lake+county+sewer+and+waterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d77a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD77A 10576 bytes
SHA-256: fc377f6ce821a761a68d22641ff1452d35454b30f914858d4d94825019775cf4
font_01_sfnt_off0000efe3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFE3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000107f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107F5 17184 bytes
SHA-256: 13fbff190067e758e96edf31a0ac65c0538c521fc638f2fd9e5c72bdb6a75df5