Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9feb70cdebff2ae6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.5 KB Created: 2021-08-19 11:06:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 601527a0c6b000c3ff6bfc243fe8ab03 SHA-1: e55337ee8042091fb9e7b8184d64ebbbed0ddbbc SHA-256: 9feb70cdebff2ae61db1fafd2a38c46dd5262b10d3decaa0dce88f440db7b989
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malicious redirection scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards an attempt to lure users to malicious sites, likely as part of a phishing campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9f574ce9d2539e3f8aa599af0a61d18/81360982231.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f460a8e58b---77185666872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9fef3ee858---34103718055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c82ef24996---pipotezebitajowaxepebiruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yotlist.com/uniformkontakt/userfiles/image/files/48946677662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://its-bulgaria.bg/files/file/novonulukefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillcountryawningsandsunscreens.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070df4606ec6---dobezav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herium.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210801_CF12D6FF56C75DAC.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.combatsim.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a046f06bcb---96140163480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inoxquochoang.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/girebivitunisoroj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://romanakladatelstvi.cz/userfiles/file/rododonapetekibowatarob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamvr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/854e57dd9fd74854b70d566c8aaaafd6/febegipofuzomovalexug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frederickfollows.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b54b8880054---juxuvin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.masismarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e0f401340405656cb75f8e36488cb0b/98637941488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9e6576102f---rirokeguvegirudik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9887d4615343c1ba7793e2958ea6e847/31472342383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liur-krd.ru/userfiles/file/10222927556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moyekolodin.com/files/mifuzewebetosabosan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3fd423b1e5---bejowijepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nordatec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9t5r37ghnftidrfopu9r51auug/58907088133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://virker-ikke.dk/files/56367476409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://legalinet.eu/userfiles/files/ribefifika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esoftland.com/userfiles/file/14511643654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=ejercicios+matematicas+6+primaria+potencias+y+raiz+cuadrada+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d95a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD95A 18460 bytes
SHA-256: 11ac0bd9e3439a6056f4b145313fd1c64385d977edefb0b1116d742665ae745e
font_01_sfnt_off000108aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108AA 16068 bytes
SHA-256: 6d636ebcb28a43c11a0b96216d988d0aaa25e428b847d4e039b2a2a6b6e27b6d
font_02_sfnt_off00011dcb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DCB 11288 bytes
SHA-256: b5e9c8de3b661577ae24f49ed821efc51f44989413606fced1ece9c93266e58f
font_03_sfnt_off0001385a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1385A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1