Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9fce42f8eafd463f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.9 KB
MD5: 95f3595d77fb49cac947b76653142af4 SHA-1: 896378c1911e0b26a2ad1e96e1b59596f1f16027 SHA-256: 9fce42f8eafd463feeeecd52124ae6b4ea995ab9078ddc0c69d9f0e23391a997
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component via an XFA form. This exploit allows for the execution of arbitrary code, likely to download and run a secondary payload. The embedded script payload within the XFA form confirms the malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
2a0e77440f64b7c35aa5e6a5dceb8dd6fd840ffd8f12e20a68ded0e6bd97d1d2
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101586 bytes