Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9fbc6250dd7498ef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.8 KB Created: 2021-06-17 11:58:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-24
MD5: aad8066330131526ea7e891d31e656e9 SHA-1: 451e5bc7693f4ff4ef003815612421e99ddffc6b SHA-256: 9fbc6250dd7498ef91a6151f8cb4b128238d431e9057114a06e8a6d4d1681e6d
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=itunes+download+for+windows+7+32+bit+latest+version PDF link annotation
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608235f555ef3---76298198563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lenoir-elec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ilke6mfhahsvfror86qicmptvv/45438475896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://llsindia.in/FCKeditor/file/lowederufelavaxegeves.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/omocdvj5ui51gmvo4eppitdtpo/jumujekowisupekisux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3d3dd0b4d1---95287778273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dialogueinpraxis.net/files/docs/mabowodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cageart.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b2d4ecce89---95506464006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099c13bc5f6c---zewor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pal-kont.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50da7c7d0665585bb1516b28707227ea/13258916871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b04d7058a5fba8a95d141d2f451d4490/77240207092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e88dcfb4fa35bce1dc1bd6347377603d/94847509479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607898997203d---35881666707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arabic.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fusazadutopigop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thebetterinsurance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f677632d2c---11634897140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opentle.orgIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fab6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAB6 6756 bytes
SHA-256: 66e84a0797ae9e7ae89e09b417b29073c98c6ce55f1b71181af797d6c1216ebe
font_01_sfnt_off000111da.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111DA 5508 bytes
SHA-256: 0a1ed782bcff3537f50c74665d7c4c91613a8d5786de74ec7cdbff754636ee68
font_02_sfnt_off000124ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124BA 6148 bytes
SHA-256: 4910d0177da9f60ecc92c13a34fae8c5c38ffafb9e4e22a3c3fd987548b79157
font_03_sfnt_off0001349b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1349B 16472 bytes
SHA-256: f94e96eda8fa3e19e2ea4752d3f7e633e31dd8d203b89753b0a44ac2c8adf9b7
font_04_sfnt_off0001663e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1663E 17012 bytes
SHA-256: 2291af51e47b89cf7c786455851885fd8f761e167c49f0bafff3ce2502dc993f