Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9fb3e7df5d1d8201…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.4 KB Created: 2021-06-25 20:05:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 71b1672b85aa07f9ca0bcacfea5b1760 SHA-1: 16a803f452295d9c1856fb717c01adef900c99b0 SHA-256: 9fb3e7df5d1d8201e949c0ffbe1de1a684424c2c7e413a24c01085e1ae14cef4
224 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document exhibits multiple high-risk heuristics, including ML classification and ClamAV detection as a phishing trojan. It impersonates a cloud document lure and provides instructions for a password-protected archive, a common tactic to bypass gateway security. The embedded URLs point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a distribution mechanism for a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 9

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Cloud document impersonation lure medium SE_CLOUD_DOC_LURE
    Document impersonates a cloud file-sharing service such as SharePoint, OneDrive, Google Drive, Dropbox, Box, or Microsoft 365 and asks the user to open, verify, or access a shared document
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a43890a5c5---22244685237.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c3b3bba330---sosorezusamogolokik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160757975448ab---tobekigevofir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinserviceodi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d45225f70ac84f453c16d3035a5600ad/19262087881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://farmaciafasolis.eu/userfiles/files/favasotogabudotabisise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hamburgeriaagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4k259fvb56ivkgtou1frrl2p7c/radovirumebirudoranawitig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flyags.com/editorResources/file///17313914938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3eea8c8522492feeaf6636f53454d763/duwanuzuwowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chemasan.lu/userfiles/files/26894398837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vudafrique.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86492bd8f3666569fc4d7d98eb031561/58649556370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premium-h.info/files/files/metipona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szentistvanpatika.hu/upload/file/jozaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607864c567d26---38286641961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a35ac53286a---7831865867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flexa.cz/docs/file/karepig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071b8158a46a---53666613126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160996e4a9da4d---22296764311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raiders71.com/clients/4/41/4134020f2f298c111575624a380fabfc/File/zaretavovepanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hirurgija.me//files/pabewabadafemasojori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/37774b58300830fbb805aed8cbfcaff6/kimuvanenifewikadozano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607353769073d---bewitixoridosinigewazib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biolabsrl.org/userfiles/files/26981083383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=file+manager+app+windows+10PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f284.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF284 19512 bytes
SHA-256: 5a61c248e7b14dff2aec00a738e16835c21e0968dda9e4405047860607aae090
font_01_sfnt_off00012380.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12380 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013b97.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B97 10876 bytes
SHA-256: 4da394f97ec0dea9f3a557dff3edba6723bcf36ab006d6dfe33873a13e846c37