Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f9edf1665405c71…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.7 KB Created: 2008-08-06 01:42:27 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 30dc16a718e256d9fba686be2a662cd7 SHA-1: dbb2821ffa4e7affbfee0e70e91a6efeb0eaa660 SHA-256: 9f9edf1665405c71a6bda9c6a99730887739354d8e7eabc06386f552dde831ff
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the 'OpenAction' upon opening. The heuristics indicate the use of JavaScript actions, embedded JS streams, and specifically the 'unescape()' function and 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' method, which are associated with CVE-2007-5659. The ClamAV detection as 'Win.Trojan.Agent-34667' further confirms its malicious nature. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, as suggested by the heuristic 'Suspicious extracted artifact — Signals: Script obfuscation indicators'.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-34667 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Agent-34667
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
b083c642d76189a1ab2cab2f3647285fb98571e264d16f39e551121269a61ff8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x36C 2673 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).