Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f84112ded737e7d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.9 KB Created: 2021-07-09 11:15:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 9f1f78b84da82078ddf44eeff42b0528 SHA-1: af294a318dcbac44ba2c1f88dcbf9026067c9434 SHA-256: 9f84112ded737e7d70c8dac4d85a968640266994f40b177e8bdfdf31b3c61710
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to other PDF files hosted on various domains, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the structure and URL patterns are consistent with malicious PDF lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://baovephuongtroi.com/vietkiendo/upload/file/wurik.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://alnadaoil.com/userfiles/file/82922129119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a578d2bcc106d8fc86af838076901f4b/54307556162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nilsahost.com/calisma2/files/uploads/78730007334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160745a088bb8e---29474658950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rittenhousesmiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/045f8b899ac2895ded38b18dd729c43d/99951946826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geoplan.su/userfiles/file/jomiligox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greenld.com/userfiles/gasiwedagowuniz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ttlengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ccb0d040c7---47300955961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://holidayinntorino.com/userfiles/files/44950862897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alarcon-v.com/editor_upload_image/file/gizevek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d386ef9be026785a3b05984389d58b5/56906071257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rallyteamwalraven.nl/file/27678718102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070695817d91---kozefazikumekavokekalux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlspandoek.nl/userfiles/file/22346396901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaszemin.com/files/nesedejozekijuvilezere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/396eb8154b0a9680e0ece74332d6c5b5/47621242469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://safrano.pl/userfiles/file/jomagoralupexemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weymouthhighschoolclassof62.com/clients/5/50/50fe23896e84432c97ff20d680692bb9/File/wusiwokugivuzapulup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hijaulumut.com/contents//files/tezafepuworagedanagepusaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hungthanhauto.com/luutru/files/75279479901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limpjet.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cde7fb9d90b6e937d58ea11105916267/46648487622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fd7c5b6a36---69354171904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=how+many+calories+do+you+burn+with+one+push+upPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000104f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104F7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011d0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D0E 11208 bytes
SHA-256: 6b458547e6afb5b45c1f6925daa087b15a476b36744217d9bdd509ee3e51f9aa
font_02_sfnt_off000136e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136E4 16776 bytes
SHA-256: 3090e76bebdc4f905458fed767d83d556d04c33eec255166e855fcd8c6a87238

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