Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f49bb9c5280f3f8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.3 KB
MD5: 547bcbc7cd1e65f695ddce3d3f2de1aa SHA-1: 3d50a45fcdcb0578af446fac14cfdae7e78cbfa9 SHA-256: 9f49bb9c5280f3f8fe16a270838626c056bf2e242bbbf08584fd8f60a00d83fb
168 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file that leverages XFA forms to exploit CVE-2010-0188 in Adobe Reader. The XFA numeric eval stager indicates the execution of a secondary payload. ClamAV detection as Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 further confirms its malicious nature. The embedded URL is likely part of the exploit chain.

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • XFA numeric character-table eval stager high PDF_XFA_NUMERIC_EVAL_STAGER
    PDF XFA initialize script reads numeric form data from rawValue, maps the values through a short character table, and evals the reconstructed stage. This is an exploit-kit staging technique even when the final decoded layer remains encoded.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/