Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f4116be580ce37b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-07-04 02:05:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 1fdccd950d870c0ba9bef3b31524b934 SHA-1: aa2c4b54db61f8e498a414abfb4243af6e588cea SHA-256: 9f4116be580ce37be2315bc776d831d8737dbaeab8676669948190533191dd96
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL analysis point towards a malicious document designed to exploit users via redirection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mousike.it/img_ins/files/minupireti.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ckmusicdesign.nluserfiles/file/wegefopabovejumefuladan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bidmitt.com/img/files/file/legagafibekevixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nadiadsa.org/userfiles/file/buposiguzeriwiwaweza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bettaletroom.com/file_media/file_image/file/podejonolarivamumuvipud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alianzatours.com/imagenes/file/82489299511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db050ca93ac---94015877455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amctop.com/board_data/editor_img/file/202105291957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giasusinhvien.net/upload/files/bopujevulivep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df9eca099ff---zejulunekofidodemidof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtaky.sk/media/file/sizimidijij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tangelo.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cbe0e2748e---rutasalow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amuseonline.com/absite/userfiles/file/jijowofovizogubenijos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eb9c5e184c---41267073226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jinanxintiandi.com/userfiles/files/lenurapaganifuvituwigamed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb995f37b6---95393937706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc0535.com/userfiles/file/20210622142730_y9wutz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/ladufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.espymetcalf.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7c34e6df74---bojavelugelakowaterapalef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8glrlcjsics073fg6rguqehera/85145363398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=curved+surface+area+of+circular+cylinderPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d0ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD0AD 17668 bytes
SHA-256: a15a24490b9bf71a4219c973f1514af79f9a2de426f6dfe953b2312dd4e4c2e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff8d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF8D 16088 bytes
SHA-256: 450eea5fc67953cc3bdc764260aa6f1739571c17331c9588074966c3dbef4c6c
font_02_sfnt_off000114c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114C2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00012cd9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CD9 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 67b98058f48c678a1b97100406bba142e0e87971e8f66f9dc1f01ead71fddf17