Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f30af953042bb99…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.5 KB Created: 2021-09-26 20:01:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: ced18d5e35b2480416115c6d8577b2a4 SHA-1: a150c8f30c72aef73bac3c0f87141200ecbe176e SHA-256: 9f30af953042bb99e5bafcbecbac2def1485dcf3de2fae2ceddbea2147206426
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious content or phishing sites. The presence of a link farm on disposable hosting further supports a malicious purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614b8813eddab---mamowunebejawizoxi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://altadirezione-consulting.it/userfiles/files/bepusenomolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yomadesign.com/userfiles/Proj_Name/files/kenenexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/romedexojidapobiriloxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dawahcity.com/userfiles/file/rawiliputajuded.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://demo.wsbe17hongkong.hk/_bin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/27369626406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cddfct.com/up_files/file/53069191011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blpest.com/UserFiles/file/fojedusim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b63c3b43f46bf65a0835eca67ea8e5f/1701650669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terralis.eu/catalogue_dynamique/file/vanasogaxovebevunuwesen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thai-airpark.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26641123178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wangguanhardware.com/userfiles/file/monirop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vektor-bezpeki.com/userfiles/files/29412936855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://srcchaika.ru/files/uploads/files/42371058027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://preprodpcb.com/userfiles/files/78747156998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inprovitargentina.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sowunole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jayeonrak.com/upfile_editor/2021/files/89729903696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.truesdalepainting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132e0bd71a77---9021667600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbidienmpe.net/upload/files/kuzemerojakaxifitib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emke.hu/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xezot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regaluxiluminacion.com/uploads/assets/file/33924140951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homestayhoian.thamtuddt.com/uploads/image/files/729655423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tasteadmin.com/ckfinder/core/connector/php/custom/wysi_uploads/files/68706314256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613ff458b2daa---79833746407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://habitat3.eu/userfiles/files/buvazoxuwidido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=the+autobiography+of+bertrand+russell+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b0fa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB0FA 15076 bytes
SHA-256: c4401aa8ddb7160aa289be3e6633fa524ea426cc280f2d07159d4abe5b1c14b7
font_01_sfnt_off0000d6cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6CC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000eee3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEE3 11096 bytes
SHA-256: 70192ea6987749faf77da1b6065d53c31607d26be81947fb831d70e74128fde7